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The opening of this shiur, in Rabbi Oster Gemara Shiur’s own words — taken from the captions, so names and Hebrew terms may be approximate.
We begin a new mesechta today, mesechta Beitzah, or as it's referred to in mesechta Beiah, or in the Rishonim actually, many Rishonim it's referred to as mesechta Yom Tov, because that's the subject of this mesechta. It discusses all the details of Hilchos Yom Tov, which in many ways is similar to Shabbos. We have the the 39 melachos and the 39 melachos, but in other ways it has a lot of its own rules. When it comes to Yom Tov, the basic and general difference between Shabbos and Yom Tov is the fact that Shabbos and Yom Tov is the fact that oichel nefesh, any melacha that you're doing for the purpose of preparing food is muttar. So, that's a subject which will be discussed in the mesechta, exactly what falls into that category, what doesn't, and also the subject of muktzah is a huge subject in this mesechta. It's It starts the Gemara right in the beginning of the mesechta, starts with inyan of muktzah, and throughout the mesechta, the famous machlokes of Rab Shimon and Rab Yehudah that we learned in mesechta Shabbos many many times, Rab Shimon holds that there's no muktzah in many cases or there's no muktzah in many cases or maybe even in most cases, and Rab Yehudah does hold of muktzah, that machlokes comes up in this mesechta as well, as we'll see. Start the Mishnah. Beitzah she'nolda b'Yom Tov. An egg that's born on Yom Tov. So, Beis Shammai oimrim, Beis Shammai say, "Taichel." You're allowed to eat this egg. U'Beis Hillel oimrim, "Lo saichel." Beis Hillel says an egg that's laid on Yom Tov, you cannot eat it. And this is will be the discussion in the Gemara. Many pshetim here in the Gemara about
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- 0:00We begin a new mesechta today, mesechta Beitzah, or as it's referred to in mesechta Beiah,…
- 3:04Unless you have the earth available from before this to be able to cover it. So…
- 6:39muktza, even the one, which is Rab Shimon, that says that muktza is allowed, but benoylad…
- 10:15base for the peels and the and the bones, which is a davar assur, so the…
- 13:52when he wrote the Mishnayos, this is later in this mesechta. So over here, there's a…
- 17:26goes. The ben shali that not only the chicken that existed that's here when shabbos when…
- 20:29cannot prepare for Yom Tov according to Raba's opinion. The Raba l'taima, Raba follows his opinion…
- 24:06Yom Tov to Shabbos. Eiruv tavshilin cannot be cannot be muttar issur min ha Torah. So…
- 27:40because there could be a yamtef and a shabbos that follows after a yamtef or a…
- 31:27it's not allowed. That's the explanation here. Now, it's out. It has a similar of similar…
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