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Torah · 5:17

Bechoros 21: A Fetus is Created in Forty Days

3 views · Oct 15, 2026

Rabbi Yechezkel Hartman

Bechoros 21: A Fetus is Created in Forty Days

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The opening of this shiur, in Rabbi Yechezkel Hartman’s own words — taken from the captions, so names and Hebrew terms may be approximate.

and if there's a miscarriage, there's no tumah. This idea of the 40 days brings us to Divrei Hamaral, the famous Maharal in the Gemara in Perek Keitzad, that comes to explain the reason that the malkus in the pasuk in the malkus it says "Arbaim yakenu." There's 40 malkus. So Rashi brings that even though it says 40, it doesn't mean 40, it means 39 as we learn in Maseches Makos. As the mispar hamashlim arbaim. It's getting to 40 but not including 40. So the Maharal comes to explain, so why does it say 40? Just say 39. Why does it say 40 and you mean to say 39? So explains the Maharal that when we learned that yetziras ha'vlad arbaim yom is 39 days is the creation of the body, of the guf, and the 40th day is when the neshama goes into the body. So the yetziras ha'vlad is 39 days to create the actual body. And the last day is when the when the neshama comes in, that's the 40 days. Says the Maharal, the malkus are connected to guf. The neshama never becomes bad through through a cheit. Because the neshama should not have been tahor, it says says stay tahor. So 39 malkus connected to 39 days that the guf was created. The 40th day is connected connected to connected to neshama. So when you're looking at the whole thing as one yetzira, this body that was created in 40 days needs malkus and connected the 40 days you have 40 malkus. But once you get to the 40th, once you fix the first 39, there's no malkus connected 40th because cuz neshama is connected to the male. So, you mainly the Havanas and my vowels we mentioned in the past is neshama and the goof together they get punished for the hate. So, as one goof or one as one

Jump to a moment

  1. 0:30and if there's a miscarriage, there's no tumah. This idea of the 40 days brings us…
  2. 1:03explains the Maharal that when we learned that yetziras ha'vlad arbaim yom is 39 days is…
  3. 1:37days that the guf was created. The 40th day is connected connected to connected to neshama.…
  4. 2:07creature, there's a 40-day creature connected you have to have 40 Marcus. But technically when you…
  5. 2:37not according to Antoninus. Cuz the one Sanhedrin of zek aleph aleph beis brings that Antoninus…
  6. 3:08El mishas pikito omer Rabbi double zayin in dany Antoninus omi chroma sayo. So, Antoninus is…
  7. 3:40they're based on Kabbalah this is understood. Because there's different levels of the neshama. The Arizal…
  8. 4:12all comes when the after 40 days of the conception of the blood. And this explains,…

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